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Is the UK Right to Ban Disposable Vapes?
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Welcome to today’s issue of The Debate Daily!
In today’s email: As the popularity of disposable vapes has risen in recent years, particularly amongst young people, concerns over the negative impact of them have been growing. Arguably, their environmental impact and ability to get young people hooked on nicotine, many of whom have never smoked before, means their continued sale is unacceptable. Nevertheless, despite it being unclear the exact health effects of vaping, the UK’s relatively low smoking rate can arguably be attributed to the popularity of vaping, meaning a ban may force people to use tobacco products again which is surely undesirable. Do the negative impacts of vaping really justify a ban?
By Gabby Miller
The Headlines
Archbishop of Canterbury to Step Down: Justin Welby announces resignation following damning report on Church of England’s handling of abuse by prolific child abuser John Smyth.
UK Sets New Climate Target: Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer unveils 81% emissions reduction target by 2035 at COP29 summit, aiming for the UK to become a leader in global climate action.
Spain Braces for New Storms: King Felipe VI plans second visit to flood-stricken Valencia amid renewed storms and public anger over government response. On his first visit last weekhe was pelted with mud and eggs due to the lack of preparation and response by authorities.
Debate #042
Is the UK Right to Ban Disposable Vapes?
Disposable vapes have a number of negative consequences such as encouraging nicotine addiction amongst children and being incredibly damaging to the environment, meaning that a ban can only be a good thing.
The Purpose of Vaping - The original purpose of vapes was to assist smokers in giving up smoking as it was seen as a less harmful option to cigarettes. However, there has been a sharp increase in vaping among non-smokers. From 2016 to 2020, only 0.5% of vapers weren’t regular smokers but by 2024, this had risen to 3.5% with more than half being aged 18-24. Banning disposable vapes would minimise the number of people taking up vaping for reasons other than giving up smoking, particularly because disposable ones are generally targeted at young people who are less likely to have smoked before.
Disposable vapes are a defining image of throwaway culture, having large negative environmental impacts
Protecting the Environment - Disposable vapes are a defining image of throwaway culture, having large negative environmental impacts. Being made from plastic and nearly impossible to recycle, they create huge amounts of waste, and are made from hazardous and polluting materials/chemicals, all detrimental to the environment. With the importance of protecting the environment growing quickly, a ban on disposable vapes would be a simple way to prevent the unnecessary production of waste and the introduction of harmful chemicals into the environment.
Discouraging Use By Young People - It's undeniable that there is a large percentage of children and young people illegally using disposable vapes. Removing the ease and accessibility of disposable vapes leaves them with a more expensive and inconvenient option, reusable vapes, that may encourage young people to stop vaping. With young people deliberately targeted by disposable vaping products, a ban will protect their health.
However…
Disposable vapes provide an important way in which smokers can kick their unhealthy habit and the existing popularity of vaping may mean a ban will create a black market, potentially increasing the dangers of disposable vapes.
Misguided - Arguably, a ban would be inefficient because it is mainly the colourful appeal of packaging that makes disposable vapes appealing to young people. However, these products still allow smokers to choose a healthier option as they try and quit cigarettes so a better option would be to not ban them, while altering packaging and advertising. This would reduce the use by young people but also ensure smokers could still benefit.
Banning vapes opens up the possibility of a black market emerging which won’t result in a significant drop in the number of people vaping but would increase the dangers of vaping
Black Market - Banning vapes opens up the possibility of a black market emerging which won’t result in a significant drop in the number of people vaping but would increase the dangers of vaping. Vapes would no longer be subject to government regulations on the use of materials and chemicals, potentially making them more harmful. Many studies found illegal vapes are prevalent even now and include dangerous substances such as lead, nickel, and chromium.
Relapse of Smokers - While banning vapes is seen as an obvious solution, it can be harmful to adults trying to quit smoking and may even induce relapses for ex-smokers who use disposable vapes. Thus, a ban may not be the right solution if it forces people to get their nicotine hit from cigarettes and if a ban were put in place, it would need to be tied to making sure ex-smokers are aware of alternatives such as reusable vapes.
Summary
The prevalence of vaping in recent years has made apparent the considerable harms of disposable vapes to both users, many of whom are young people, and the environment, making a ban seem a logical move. Nevertheless, there are obvious problems with a ban. Arguably, it would encourage ex-smokers to use tobacco products again and with the main problem being the targeting of young people, it seems like a better idea to introduce packaging laws while ensuring ex-smokers can still use something that helps them stay off cigarettes. The danger of a black market emerging in the wake of a ban can also not be ignored. However, others say the dangers of disposable vapes make a ban essential. The disastrous environmental consequences are clear to see and health problems associated with them are becoming clearer, a particular concern when many children and young people are using them. After all, this law wouldn’t ban reusable vapes so those who genuinely need these products could still use them while those who don’t would be less exposed to them with the added bonus of protecting the environment. Overall, the question comes down to whether a ban would have the desired effect or whether the harms would simply go underground.
What do you think?
Should vapes and e-cigarettes have been prescription-only products when they were first introduced rather than a marketable product?
Even if reusable vapes were banned too, would this really lead to significant numbers taking up smoking again?
Could the environmental impact of disposable vapes alone justify a ban?
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